How Much It Cost To Build A Water Well In Uganda

How Much It Cost To Build A Water Well In Uganda

Water Well ins a deep, narrow hole made in the ground, especially to locate water or oil.

Borehole water can be used for;

  • Irrigation
  • Home use
  • Poultry, livestock and aquaculture
  • Industrial and municipal use

Cost of borehole survey in Uganda

Borehole typeEstimated costs in UgxEstimated costs in USD
Hand pump1,100,000 – 1,650,000290 – 435
Production well1,300,000 – 1,800,000343 – 475
Community/village1,400,000 – 3,500,000370 – 924
Others (Irrigation for large fields)

Steps involved in Borehole water drilling

Below are the major steps in having a borehole water well

Step 1: Hydro-geologists site the borehole

This involves a hydro-geologist visiting the site to establish the most suitable drilling site, from our site visit an initial idea of whether the water-bearing aquifer will yield the quantity of water required will be established. Our visiting engineer will be happy to explain all the options to ensure that you get the correct system for your needs.

Step 2 – Drilling and Construction

The next step is to commence with the drilling. Special machinery is used to drill deep into the earth’s surface. While the depth of an average borehole ranges between 60m – 90m, it can vary greatly from one borehole to another. Deepest observed borehole is 170 meters.

Once the borehole has been drilled the necessary unstable lengths of the borehole are cased in an effort to reinforce the ‘tube’.

Factors that dictate the cost of drilling in Uganda

Cost of drilling a water borehole depend on the following factors

  • Expected soil formations
  • Estimated drilling depth
  • Casing pipe diameter for example 4” , 5”, 6”, 7” ,8”, to mention
  • Site location, to mention

Estimated costs for borehole drilling in Uganda

Drilling methodEstimated costs in UgxEstimated costs in USD
Air Rotary(Open hole) – Hand pump(5 inches)13,000,000 – 17,000,0003,432 – 4,488
Air Rotary(Open hole) – Production(5 inches)15,000,000 – 21,000,0003,960 – 5,565
Air Rotary(Closed hole) – Production(5 inches)18,000,000 – 27,000,0004,752 – 7,128
Mud drilling (5 inches)27,000,000 – 35,00,0007,128 – 9,240

Costs for five inches(5”) casing, six inches(6”) may be required for flows more than 20,000 litres per hour and heads more than 85 meters


Step 3 – Determining the yield of the borehole

Once the borehole has been drilled, the borehole may require a pump test. The borehole is pumped over a period of time to assess both the volume of water it will produce and the speed at which the surrounding rocks will release the water.

The scope and length of the test pump will be dependent on a number of factors, such as anticipated flow rate, pumping hours, volume and/or legal requirements

Step 4 – Pumping and piping the borehole

The kind of pumping system and piping installed in your new water borehole will largely depend on the intended use of the borehole water and borehole specifications.